Green Architecture
What exactly is green architecture?
Green architecture, also known as sustainable design, is simply a method of design that minimizes the impact of building on the environment. It can be organized into several areas of application, as follow:
Sustainability
Green buildings are not only be designed for a present use, but consideration is also be given to future uses as well. An adaptable structure can be “recycled” many times over the course of its useful life. The materials used in its construction are designed to facilitate ease of recycling and reprocessing of materials.
Materials
Green design reduces the dependence on resource intensive materials. Today, there are an increasing number of products available made from efficient, earth-friendly, or recycled materials. Materials that minimize waste or can be recycled, help contribute to an efficient and environmentally sensitive construction process.
Energy Efficiency
Another important aspect of green design is the integration of energy efficient mechanical systems and conservation methods. Green buildings are designed to reduce or eliminate the dependence on fossil fuels and to minimize waste through the use of sustainable energy strategies.
Land Use
Site selection and building orientation play a critical role in green design. A green building is located to take advantage of its climate and surroundings. These conditions not only affect the efficiency of a building, but of the community as a whole.
Waste Reduction
Green buildings are designed to eliminate waste by using recycled products, and efficient use of materials. The ideal green building would create no waste either during construction or use so the impact on the environment and resources is minimized.
Summary
Green architecture is quickly becoming accepted as a socially responsible and logical means of construction. As natural resources dwindle, green design will take a critical role in our built environment.
